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Criminal Court Reforms

The impact of criminal court reforms on defendants in the criminal courts

9th December 2025

The Government has announced major changes to the operation of criminal courts to tackle the severe and growing delays of the justice system. While much of the public discussion has focused on victims and witnesses these reforms will also have a significant impact upon defendants facing criminal charges. Our criminal investigative system, which has no timeline operational limits, causes immense delay before cases are even prosecuted.

Our experience at MSB Serious Crime and Business Crime Solicitors shows that investigations in the most complex cases can take up to several years before charges are brought. Defendants have to wait months or in more complex cases years for their case to be finalised before the Crown Court.

MSB Defence Solicitors understand how significantly these delays affect our clients’ lives. The Government’s proposals aim to speed up the system, but it is important to understand how these changes could affect your case and your rights.


A Backlogged System: What It Means If You’re Charged

The criminal courts are facing severe delays with nearly 80,000 cases currently waiting to be heard in the Crown Court with some defendants are waiting three to four years for a trial. More than 25% of cases remain open for over a year. Serious cases, including high value complex fraud, substantial drug offences and violent and sexual offences, account for a large proportion of these long-running criminal cases.

For defendants, this can mean prolonged uncertainty, restrictive bail conditions, loss of employment, emotional stress for families, and or those remanded extended periods in custody. Delayed justice affects every aspect of a defendant’s life long before guilt or innocence is established.

 

MSB Serious Crime and Business Defence Lawyers are focused on ensuring on behalf of our clients that your right to a fair trial is protected and importantly:

·       Cases are not rushed at the expense of proper preparation

·       Disclosure is handled thoroughly and transparently

·       Efficiency does not override due process

 

The push for speed of case resolution must not compromise fairness in relation to our defendant clients. MSB Defence Solicitors will endeavour to protect your interests in all circumstances.


What Court Changes Could Mean for Your Case

The Government is proposing a number of changes intended to move cases through the courts more quickly. For defendants, these reforms could lead to several important developments:

Shorter waiting times: Additional Crown Court sitting days and more judicial oversight may reduce the long delays currently experienced by many defendants.

Faster-moving cases: More active case management could lead to earlier hearings and tighter deadlines. This increases the importance of obtaining legal advice from MSB Serious Crimes and Business Crime Solicitors as early as possible to ensure your defence is properly and expeditiously prepared.

Changes in the Court venue from Crown Courts to Magistrates Courts for lower-level cases: Will mean less time between charge and the finalisation of the case. The loss of the right to jury trial in many such low-level cases give rise to great concern of increased conviction rates.

Changes in complex cases: Cases involving serious and complex issues such as fraud are likely to be tried only before a Judge in the Crown Court and presents similar concerns as to increased likelihood of increased levels of convictions in these complex cases. Strong and vigorous defence preparation will remain essential in such cases, taking into account the nuances that will apply to trial before a Judge rather than before a Jury. In the light of such changes to criminal practice MSB Serious Crime and Business Crime teams will continue to secure the best possible outcome for our clients.

Overall, efficiency is welcome — but only if the fundamental protections for defendants remain intact.

 

Investment in the Legal Profession

The announcement includes additional defence legal aid funding aimed at strengthening the criminal Bar and solicitor defence representation. For defendants, a well-resourced defence profession is essential. MSB Serious Crime and Business Crimes Solicitors deliver high-quality representation to ensure that cases are thoroughly examined, evidence is properly challenged and your rights are protected throughout the criminal process.

What These Changes Means To Defendants In Criminal Court Proceedings

Reduced waiting times, helping to bring cases to resolution more quickly

  • Greater pressure to progress cases efficiently, making early legal advice crucial
  • Increased judicial oversight to prevent unnecessary delays
  • A faster-paced system, which can be challenging without strong representation as delivered by MSB Serious Crime and Business Crime Solicitors
  • Continued reliance on your defence lawyers at MSB Serious Crime and Business Crime Solicitors to ensure your right to a fair trial is upheld

Conclusion: The Importance of Early Defence Representation

These developments highlight the importance of obtaining specialist legal support from MSB Serious Crime and Business Crime defence lawyers as soon as possible after arrest, investigation or charge.

 

The Government’s reforms mark significant changes in how the criminal courts will operate in the coming years. While the aim is to create a faster and more efficient system, the priority must remain a fair process for those facing allegations — without shortcuts or compromises on justice.

 


If you are under investigation or facing criminal charges, securing early legal representation from MSB Serious Crime and Business Crime Solicitors is more important than ever. Our role is to guide you through each stage, protect your rights and ensure your case is prepared thoroughly and effectively to achieve a successful outcome for you.

Author

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Allan Maidment

Consultant, Head of Regulatory

AllanMaidment@msbsolicitors.co.ukView Profile

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